{"id":10915,"date":"2026-09-04T18:36:13","date_gmt":"2026-09-04T16:36:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/?page_id=10915"},"modified":"2026-09-04T18:36:13","modified_gmt":"2026-09-04T16:36:13","slug":"iot_2g-3g-shutdown","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/fr\/iot_2g-3g-shutdown\/","title":{"rendered":"IoT 2G &amp; 3G Shutdown"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<main class=\"sunset\">\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__hero\" id=\"top\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__brandbar-wrap\"> \r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner sunset__brandbar\">\r\n <a class=\"sunset__brand\" href=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/fr\/\" aria-label=\"melita.io home\">\r\n <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"sunset__brand-logo\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/iot-esim-landing\/logos\/melita\/melita_io_primary_color.png\" alt=\"melita.io\" width=\"200\" height=\"42\">\r\n <\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner sunset__hero-inner\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__hero-copy\">\r\n <h1 class=\"sunset__hero-title\">Extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G.<br><span class=\"sunset__hero-title-em\">Votre parc IoT est-il r\u00e9ellement pr\u00eat ?<\/span><\/h1>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__hero-lead\">\u00c0 mesure que les r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G disparaissent dans le monde, les appareils non pr\u00e9par\u00e9s deviennent silencieux. Plus de t\u00e9l\u00e9m\u00e9trie. Plus d\u2019alertes. Plus de connexion. Le probl\u00e8me n\u2019est pas la carte SIM, mais le module cellulaire int\u00e9gr\u00e9 \u00e0 vos \u00e9quipements. \u00c9valuez d\u00e8s maintenant votre niveau d\u2019exposition et gardez le contr\u00f4le de votre migration vers LTE-M\u2122, NB-IoT\u2122 et l\u2019eSIM.<\/p>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__hero-actions\">\r\n <a class=\"sunset__cta\" href=\"#migration-form\" data-scroll>\u00c9valuer mon parc<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <aside class=\"sunset__hero-panel\" aria-label=\"melita.io IoT connectivity at a glance\">\r\n <header class=\"sunset__hero-panel-head\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__hero-panel-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-sim-card\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__hero-panel-title\">SIM IoT multi-r\u00e9seaux melita.io<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__hero-panel-sub\">Une connectivit\u00e9 IoT s\u00e9curis\u00e9e et fiable<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/header>\r\n\r\n <p class=\"sunset__hero-panel-label\">Technologies r\u00e9seau prises en charge<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__tech-list\">\r\n <li class=\"sunset__tech\"><span class=\"sunset__tech-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-tower-broadcast\"><\/i><\/span> LTE-M<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__tech\"><span class=\"sunset__tech-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-wave-square\"><\/i><\/span> NB-IoT<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__tech\"><span class=\"sunset__tech-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-signal\"><\/i><\/span> LTE<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__tech\"><span class=\"sunset__tech-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-bolt\"><\/i><\/span> 5G<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n\r\n <p class=\"sunset__hero-panel-label\">Pourquoi melita.io<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__panel-checks\">\r\n <li class=\"sunset__panel-check\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-circle-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> Op\u00e9rateur de r\u00e9seau mobile agr\u00e9\u00e9 (MNO)<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__panel-check\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-circle-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> Infrastructure et c\u0153ur de r\u00e9seau mobile d\u00e9tenus et exploit\u00e9s en propre<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__panel-check\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-circle-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> Acc\u00e8s direct \u00e0 des sp\u00e9cialistes IoT, et non \u00e0 un support revendeur<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__panel-check\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-circle-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> Bascule automatique entre plusieurs r\u00e9seaux<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__panel-check\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-circle-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i> eSIM SGP.22 op\u00e9rationnelle, SGP.32 dans la feuille de route<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/aside>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__stats\" aria-label=\"melita.io at a glance\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner\">\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__stats-list\" data-reveal-group>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__stat\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-clock-rotate-left\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-value\" data-count-to=\"30\" data-count-suffix=\"+\">30+<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-label\">ans d\u2019exp\u00e9rience dans les t\u00e9l\u00e9coms<\/span>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__stat\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-earth-europe\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-value\"><span class=\"global-country-count\"><span class=\"default-melita-loader\"><\/span><\/span>+<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-label\">pays couverts<\/span>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__stat\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-tower-cell\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-value\"><span class=\"global-operator-count\"><span class=\"default-melita-loader\"><\/span><\/span>+<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-label\">partenaires roaming dans le monde<\/span>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__stat\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-handshake\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-value\" data-count-to=\"50\" data-count-suffix=\"+\">50+<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__stat-label\">partenaires sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s IoT<\/span>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__section sunset__section--problem\" id=\"problem\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__split-head\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__eyebrow\">Le probl\u00e8me<\/p>\r\n <h2 class=\"sunset__title\">Votre parc IoT repose peut-\u00eatre sur une technologie en fin de vie<\/h2>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__callout\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__callout-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-triangle-exclamation\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__callout-body\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__callout-title\">La disparition des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G est d\u00e9j\u00e0 en cours.<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__callout-text\">La plupart des parcs IoT regroupent plusieurs g\u00e9n\u00e9rations d\u2019\u00e9quipements et de fournisseurs. Certains appareils prennent d\u00e9j\u00e0 en charge LTE-M ou NB-IoT. D\u2019autres n\u00e9cessitent une mise \u00e0 niveau du module ou un remplacement complet. Sans \u00e9valuation pr\u00e9cise, il est impossible de d\u00e9finir les priorit\u00e9s. Les extinctions suivent le calendrier des op\u00e9rateurs, pas le v\u00f4tre.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__shots\" data-reveal-group>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__shot\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-art\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__shot-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/2g-3g-shutdown-field-sensor.jpg\" alt=\"Capteur de terrain et traceur d\u2019actifs concern\u00e9s par l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-caption\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-hint\">Capteurs terrain et traceurs<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-note\">Les actifs distants deviennent silencieux sans moyen de signaler les incidents<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__shot\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-art\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__shot-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/2g-3g-shutdown-smart-meter.jpg\" alt=\"Compteur intelligent concern\u00e9 par l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-caption\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-hint\">Compteurs intelligents<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-note\">Les donn\u00e9es de consommation et de facturation cessent d\u2019\u00eatre transmises<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__shot\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-art\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__shot-img\" style=\"object-position: center top;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/2g-3g-shutdown-alarm-panel.jpg\" alt=\"Centrale d\u2019alarme et automate industriel concern\u00e9s par l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-caption\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-hint\">Alarmes et contr\u00f4leurs<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-note\">Les syst\u00e8mes critiques pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 perdent leur canal de communication<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__shot\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-art\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__shot-img\" style=\"object-position: 15% center;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/industrial-equipment.jpg\" alt=\"Automate IoT industriel avec connectivit\u00e9 cellulaire et voyants d\u2019\u00e9tat\" width=\"800\" height=\"540\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-caption\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-hint\">\u00c9quipements industriels<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-note\">Les capacit\u00e9s de supervision et de maintenance \u00e0 distance peuvent \u00eatre perturb\u00e9es<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__shot\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-art\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__shot-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/critical-infrastructure.jpg\" alt=\"Capteur IoT d\u2019infrastructure critique avec antenne cellulaire et voyant d\u2019\u00e9tat\" width=\"800\" height=\"540\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-caption\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-hint\">Infrastructures critiques<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-note\">Les capteurs d\u2019inondation, les syst\u00e8mes de surveillance de la qualit\u00e9 de l\u2019air et les \u00e9quipements en bordure de r\u00e9seau peuvent perdre leur connectivit\u00e9<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__shot\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-art\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__shot-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/payment-systems.jpg\" alt=\"Terminal de paiement avec connectivit\u00e9 cellulaire et voyants d\u2019\u00e9tat\" width=\"800\" height=\"540\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__shot-caption\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-hint\">Syst\u00e8mes de paiement<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__shot-note\">La continuit\u00e9 des transactions peut \u00eatre affect\u00e9e<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__section sunset__section--solution\" id=\"solution\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__eyebrow\">La solution<\/p>\r\n <h2 class=\"sunset__title\">Commencer par comprendre, pas par supposer<\/h2>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner sunset__split sunset__split--no-head\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__solution-img-wrap\">\r\n <img class=\"sunset__solution-img\" src=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/wp-content\/plugins\/melita-iot-custom-pages\/img\/campaigns\/mobile-iot\/2g-3g-shutdown\/solution-iot-deployment.jpg\" alt=\"\u00c9quipement IoT sur le terrain connect\u00e9 via melita.io\" width=\"800\" height=\"540\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\r\n <\/div>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__split-body\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">melita.io aide les organisations \u00e0 \u00e9valuer leur exposition, identifier les \u00e9quipements concern\u00e9s et construire un plan de migration r\u00e9aliste avant que l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux n\u2019impacte leurs op\u00e9rations. Les m\u00eames sp\u00e9cialistes qui vous accompagnent dans votre migration exploitent \u00e9galement l\u2019infrastructure vers laquelle vos \u00e9quipements migreront.<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__chip-list\">\r\n <li class=\"sunset__chip\"><span class=\"sunset__chip-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-tower-broadcast\"><\/i><\/span> LTE-M<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__chip\"><span class=\"sunset__chip-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-wave-square\"><\/i><\/span> NB-IoT<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__chip\"><span class=\"sunset__chip-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-signal\"><\/i><\/span> LTE<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__chip\"><span class=\"sunset__chip-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-bolt\"><\/i><\/span> 5G<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__chip\"><span class=\"sunset__chip-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-sim-card\"><\/i><\/span> eSIM SGP.22<\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__chip\"><span class=\"sunset__chip-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-arrows-rotate\"><\/i><\/span> Bascule multi-r\u00e9seaux<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__section sunset__section--benefits\" id=\"benefits\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner\">\r\n <header class=\"sunset__section-head\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__eyebrow\">Les b\u00e9n\u00e9fices<\/p>\r\n <h2 class=\"sunset__title\">Migrez en toute confiance<\/h2>\r\n <\/header>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__benefit-grid\" data-reveal-group>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__benefit\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__benefit-index\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-plug-circle-check\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__benefit-title\">Continuit\u00e9 de service<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__benefit-text\">Migrez avant l\u2019arr\u00eat des r\u00e9seaux et gardez vos \u00e9quipements connect\u00e9s. Aucune interruption de service. Aucune perte de donn\u00e9es. Remplacez uniquement ce qui doit r\u00e9ellement l\u2019\u00eatre. Le trafic repose sur une infrastructure que nous poss\u00e9dons et exploitons en tant qu\u2019op\u00e9rateur agr\u00e9\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__benefit\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__benefit-index\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-battery-full\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__benefit-title\">Dur\u00e9e de vie prolong\u00e9e des \u00e9quipements<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__benefit-text\">LTE-M\u2122 et NB-IoT\u2122 consomment beaucoup moins d\u2019\u00e9nergie que la 2G ou la 3G. Les appareils sur batterie peuvent fonctionner plusieurs ann\u00e9es suppl\u00e9mentaires entre chaque intervention terrain. Le mat\u00e9riel eSIM peut \u00eatre reprovisionn\u00e9 \u00e0 distance. Aucun d\u00e9placement sur site n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__benefit\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__benefit-index\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-shield-halved\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__benefit-title\">Connectivit\u00e9 p\u00e9renne<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__benefit-text\">LTE-M\u2122, NB-IoT\u2122 et l\u2019eSIM sont des standards de long terme b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant du soutien des op\u00e9rateurs mobiles. Les d\u00e9ploiements r\u00e9alis\u00e9s aujourd\u2019hui continueront \u00e0 fonctionner \u00e0 mesure que les r\u00e9seaux \u00e9volueront vers la 5G.<\/p>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__benefit\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__benefit-index\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-handshake-angle\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__benefit-title\">Un partenaire de confiance<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__benefit-text\">Un MNO agr\u00e9\u00e9 et membre \u00e0 part enti\u00e8re de la GSMA, avec plus de 30 ans d\u2019exp\u00e9rience dans les t\u00e9l\u00e9coms. Nos sp\u00e9cialistes vous accompagnent dans votre migration et exploitent \u00e9galement l\u2019infrastructure vers laquelle votre parc est transf\u00e9r\u00e9. Nous nous appuyons \u00e9galement sur nos partenaires fabricants lorsqu\u2019un accompagnement mat\u00e9riel est n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__midcta\" aria-label=\"Talk to melita.io about your migration\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__midcta-card\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__midcta-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-magnifying-glass-chart\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__midcta-copy\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__eyebrow\">Vous ne savez pas par o\u00f9 commencer ?<\/p>\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__midcta-title\">\u00c9valuez l\u2019exposition de votre parc<\/h3>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Partagez avec nous vos \u00e9quipements et les march\u00e9s sur lesquels vous op\u00e9rez. Nos experts en connectivit\u00e9 IoT analyseront votre niveau d\u2019exposition, identifieront les appareils \u00e0 risque et vous aideront \u00e0 construire un plan de migration adapt\u00e9 \u00e0 votre activit\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <a class=\"sunset__cta\" href=\"#migration-form\" data-scroll>\u00c9valuer mon parc<\/a>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__section sunset__section--faqs\" id=\"faqs\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner\">\r\n <header class=\"sunset__section-head\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__eyebrow sunset__eyebrow--nocaps\">FAQs<\/p>\r\n <h2 class=\"sunset__title\">Questions fr\u00e9quentes sur l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G<\/h2>\r\n <\/header>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion\" data-accordion>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-1-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-1-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-1-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-1-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Partout dans le monde, les op\u00e9rateurs mobiles proc\u00e8dent progressivement \u00e0 la mise hors service de leurs r\u00e9seaux 2G (GSM) et 3G (UMTS). Cela leur permet de r\u00e9utiliser les fr\u00e9quences et les ressources r\u00e9seau pour d\u2019autres technologies telles que le LTE-M, le NB-IoT, le LTE et la 5G.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Les dates de mise hors service varient selon les pays et les op\u00e9rateurs. Une fois que le dernier r\u00e9seau pris en charge par un appareil aura \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9 dans une zone donn\u00e9e, cet appareil ne pourra plus s\u2019y connecter tant que sa connectivit\u00e9 ou son mat\u00e9riel n\u2019aura pas \u00e9t\u00e9 mis \u00e0 niveau ou remplac\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-2-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-2-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Quels \u00e9quipements IoT sont concern\u00e9s ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-2-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-2-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Tout appareil fonctionnant exclusivement avec une connectivit\u00e9 2G ou 3G est susceptible d\u2019\u00eatre concern\u00e9. Voici quelques exemples :<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__list\">\r\n <li>Compteurs intelligents<\/li>\r\n <li>Syst\u00e8mes d\u2019alarme et de s\u00e9curit\u00e9<\/li>\r\n <li>Capteurs industriels<\/li>\r\n <li>Dispositifs de suivi d\u2019actifs<\/li>\r\n <li>Terminaux de paiement<\/li>\r\n <li>\u00c9quipements t\u00e9l\u00e9matiques pour v\u00e9hicules<\/li>\r\n <li>Dispositifs de surveillance \u00e0 distance<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">V\u00e9rifiez dans votre inventaire d\u2019appareils s\u2019il existe des modules prenant en charge les technologies GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS ou HSPA. Il s\u2019agit de technologies 2G ou 3G.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Certains appareils prennent en charge plusieurs technologies r\u00e9seau. Un appareil peut donc utiliser actuellement la 2G ou la 3G tout en prenant \u00e9galement en charge la 4G, le LTE-M ou le NB-IoT. Ces appareils peuvent \u00eatre configur\u00e9s sans n\u00e9cessiter un remplacement complet.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-3-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-3-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Quelles technologies remplacent la 2G et la 3G pour l\u2019IoT ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-3-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-3-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Il n\u2019existe pas de technologie unique pouvant remplacer toutes les applications de l\u2019IoT. Le choix de la solution la plus adapt\u00e9e d\u00e9pend de l\u2019appareil, de ses besoins en donn\u00e9es, de sa mobilit\u00e9, de sa consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie et de sa couverture g\u00e9ographique.<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__list\">\r\n <li><strong>Les normes LTE Cat-1 ou Cat-1 bis<\/strong> peuvent convenir aux appareils n\u00e9cessitant une mobilit\u00e9, des d\u00e9bits de donn\u00e9es mod\u00e9r\u00e9s et une large disponibilit\u00e9 de la 4G.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>La norme LTE-M<\/strong> peut convenir aux appareils \u00e0 faible consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie n\u00e9cessitant une mobilit\u00e9, tels que les traceurs, les appareils portables et les applications li\u00e9es aux v\u00e9hicules.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>Le NB-IoT<\/strong> peut convenir aux appareils fixes, \u00e0 faible consommation de donn\u00e9es et \u00e0 faible consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie, tels que les compteurs, les alarmes et les capteurs environnementaux.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>Le LTE Cat-4 et la 5G<\/strong> peuvent \u00eatre adapt\u00e9s aux appareils n\u00e9cessitant un d\u00e9bit plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 ou des fonctionnalit\u00e9s plus avanc\u00e9es.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n\r\n <h4 class=\"sunset__table-title\">Comparaison des technologies de r\u00e9seau IoT<\/h4>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__table-scroll\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"group\" aria-labelledby=\"tech-table-caption\">\r\n <table class=\"sunset__table\">\r\n <colgroup><col class=\"sunset__col--tech\"><col class=\"sunset__col--mob\"><col class=\"sunset__col--pow\"><col class=\"sunset__col--speed\"><col class=\"sunset__col--cov\"><col class=\"sunset__col--roam\"><col class=\"sunset__col--best\"><\/colgroup>\r\n <caption class=\"sunset__table-caption\" id=\"tech-table-caption\">Comparaison des technologies de r\u00e9seau IoT<\/caption>\r\n <thead>\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">Technologie<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">Mobilit\u00e9<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">\u00c9nergie<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">D\u00e9bit de donn\u00e9es<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">Couverture<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">Itin\u00e9rance<\/th>\r\n <th scope=\"col\">Id\u00e9al pour<\/th>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/thead>\r\n <tbody>\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"row\">LTE-M\u2122<\/th>\r\n <td>Mobile<\/td><td>Faible<\/td><td>~1 Mbps<\/td><td>\u00c9tendue + int\u00e9rieur<\/td><td>En expansion<\/td>\r\n <td>Traceurs, appareils portables, alarmes, applications automobiles<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"row\">NB-IoT\u2122<\/th>\r\n <td>Statique \/ limit\u00e9e<\/td><td>Tr\u00e8s faible<\/td><td>~26\u2013127 kbps<\/td><td>Int\u00e9rieur profond<\/td><td>Limit\u00e9e<\/td>\r\n <td>Compteurs, capteurs environnementaux, appareils fixes \u00e0 faible volume de donn\u00e9es<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"row\">LTE<\/th>\r\n <td>Mobile<\/td><td>Moyenne \u00e0 \u00e9lev\u00e9e<\/td><td>~10\u2013150 Mbps<\/td><td>\u00c9tendue (4G)<\/td><td>Mature<\/td>\r\n <td>Vid\u00e9o, applications industrielles \u00e0 haut d\u00e9bit, affichage num\u00e9rique<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <tr>\r\n <th scope=\"row\">5G<\/th>\r\n <td>Mobile<\/td><td>\u00c9lev\u00e9e<\/td><td>Plusieurs centaines de Mbps<\/td><td>En expansion<\/td><td>En essor<\/td>\r\n <td>Automatisation \u00e0 faible latence, vision industrielle et vid\u00e9osurveillance, IoT industriel avanc\u00e9<\/td>\r\n <\/tr>\r\n <\/tbody>\r\n <\/table>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Les technologies LTE-M et NB-IoT sont con\u00e7ues pour l\u2019IoT \u00e0 faible consommation d\u2019\u00e9nergie avec une couverture \u00e9tendue, mais la prise en charge de l\u2019itin\u00e9rance varie selon les op\u00e9rateurs et les pays. Une mise \u00e0 niveau du module ou un remplacement complet de l\u2019appareil peut \u00eatre n\u00e9cessaire en fonction de votre mat\u00e9riel actuel.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-4-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-4-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Puis-je migrer sans remplacer mon mat\u00e9riel ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-4-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-4-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Si vos appareils ne prennent en charge que les technologies 2G ou 3G, une mise \u00e0 niveau ou un remplacement du mat\u00e9riel sera n\u00e9cessaire. Nous pouvons vous mettre en relation avec nos partenaires fabricants d\u2019appareils afin de vous aider \u00e0 \u00e9valuer votre parc et \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer la solution la plus adapt\u00e9e \u00e0 chaque type d\u2019appareil.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-5-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-5-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Combien de temps dure une migration ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-5-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-5-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Les migrations n\u00e9cessitant du nouveau mat\u00e9riel prennent plus de temps, car elles impliquent de dresser un inventaire de vos appareils, de s\u00e9lectionner et d\u2019acqu\u00e9rir les modules ou appareils de remplacement, de proc\u00e9der \u00e0 des tests et de d\u00e9ployer le tout sur l\u2019ensemble des sites. Les d\u00e9lais varient en fonction de la taille du parc, de la diversit\u00e9 des appareils et de l\u2019ampleur des changements mat\u00e9riels requis ; ainsi, plus vous commencez t\u00f4t, plus vous disposez de temps pour r\u00e9partir les co\u00fbts et \u00e9viter une mise hors service pr\u00e9cipit\u00e9e.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-6-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-6-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Pourquoi l\u2019eSIM est-elle recommand\u00e9e ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-6-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-6-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Lorsqu\u2019un appareil doit \u00eatre remplac\u00e9, il est recommand\u00e9 d\u2019opter pour un appareil \u00e9volutif compatible avec les profils eSIM eUICC. La technologie eSIM utilise l\u2019eUICC pour stocker et changer de profil de connectivit\u00e9 \u00e0 distance, sans avoir \u00e0 remplacer physiquement une carte SIM. melita.io prend en charge la norme GSMA SGP.22, qui est actuellement la norme de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour les eSIM destin\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019IoT. Pour les appareils compatibles avec l\u2019eSIM, il s\u2019agit de la solution de migration la plus \u00e9volutive et la plus rentable.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-7-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-7-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Comment pr\u00e9parer mon parc IoT ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-7-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-7-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">L\u2019impact de l\u2019arr\u00eat des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G sur un parc d\u2019appareils IoT va bien au-del\u00e0 de la simple perte de connectivit\u00e9. Les appareils qui se d\u00e9connectent peuvent perturber la disponibilit\u00e9 des services, interrompre les flux automatis\u00e9s de collecte de donn\u00e9es, entra\u00eener des manquements \u00e0 la conformit\u00e9 dans les secteurs r\u00e9glement\u00e9s et g\u00e9n\u00e9rer des co\u00fbts impr\u00e9vus de remplacement de mat\u00e9riel sur de vastes parcs install\u00e9s.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">L\u2019ampleur de votre exposition d\u00e9pend de trois facteurs :<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__list\">\r\n <li>Le nombre d\u2019appareils de votre parc fonctionnant uniquement en 2G ou en 3G<\/li>\r\n <li>Leur r\u00e9partition g\u00e9ographique<\/li>\r\n <li>Leur importance pour vos op\u00e9rations<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Commencez par r\u00e9aliser un audit complet de vos appareils IoT. Identifiez tous les actifs utilisant encore des modules GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS ou HSPA, recoupez ces informations avec le calendrier de fermeture confirm\u00e9 dans chaque pays o\u00f9 vous op\u00e9rez, puis classez-les en fonction de leur importance pour l\u2019activit\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Pour les appareils fonctionnant uniquement en 2G ou 3G, planifiez soigneusement les d\u00e9lais de migration du mat\u00e9riel. L\u2019approvisionnement, les tests d\u2019int\u00e9gration, la logistique et le d\u00e9ploiement sur le terrain pour un parc important peuvent prendre de 12 \u00e0 24 mois, voire parfois davantage.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-8-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-8-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Quand les r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G seront-ils arr\u00eat\u00e9s ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-8-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-8-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Il n\u2019existe pas de date unique \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle mondiale. Chaque pays, et souvent chaque op\u00e9rateur au sein d\u2019un m\u00eame pays, fixe son propre calendrier d\u2019arr\u00eat. La couverture peut \u00e9galement se d\u00e9grader avant la date officielle d\u2019arr\u00eat, \u00e0 mesure que les op\u00e9rateurs r\u00e9duisent le nombre de stations de base h\u00e9rit\u00e9es et r\u00e9affectent les fr\u00e9quences \u00e0 la 4G et \u00e0 la 5G, ce qui signifie que les appareils peuvent perdre leur connectivit\u00e9 avant la date limite annonc\u00e9e.<\/p>\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__list\">\r\n <li><strong>Allemagne, Suisse, Su\u00e8de<\/strong>. La 3G est d\u00e9j\u00e0 enti\u00e8rement d\u00e9sactiv\u00e9e.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>Europe occidentale<\/strong>. Dates d\u2019arr\u00eat de la 2G confirm\u00e9es entre 2026 et 2028.<\/li>\r\n <li><strong>Autres march\u00e9s<\/strong>. Dates fix\u00e9es op\u00e9rateur par op\u00e9rateur.<\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Partir de la date d\u2019arr\u00eat de la 3G ou de la 2G la plus proche sur vos march\u00e9s, et non de la plus lointaine.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-9-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-9-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Que dois-je faire face \u00e0 l\u2019arr\u00eat de la 2G et de la 3G ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-9-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-9-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Trois \u00e9tapes : identifiez votre parc, d\u00e9terminez vos \u00e9ch\u00e9ances et commencez par intervenir sur les appareils pr\u00e9sentant le plus grand risque.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Commencez par dresser un inventaire de votre parc. Tout appareil fonctionnant encore avec un module exclusivement 2G ou 3G est expos\u00e9 \u00e0 un risque. Donnez la priorit\u00e9 aux appareils essentiels \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, aux revenus ou difficiles d\u2019acc\u00e8s physiquement, car ce sont eux qui pr\u00e9sentent le risque le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 de temps d\u2019arr\u00eat co\u00fbteux et de remplacements sur site on\u00e9reux. V\u00e9rifiez le calendrier de fermeture confirm\u00e9 pour chaque pays dans lequel vous op\u00e9rez et \u00e9tablissez votre calendrier de migration en partant de la date limite la plus proche sur vos march\u00e9s.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Pour le mat\u00e9riel fonctionnant uniquement en 2G ou 3G, pr\u00e9voyez entre 12 et 24 mois, voire plus, pour l\u2019approvisionnement, les tests et le d\u00e9ploiement sur le terrain \u00e0 grande \u00e9chelle. La marge de man\u0153uvre pour la planification se r\u00e9duit sur plusieurs march\u00e9s cl\u00e9s.<\/p>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__framework\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__framework-title\">Cadre d\u00e9cisionnel pour la migration<\/p>\r\n <ol class=\"sunset__steps\">\r\n <li class=\"sunset__step\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__step-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-clipboard-list\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__step-body\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__step-label\">\u00c9tape 1<\/span>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__step-text\">R\u00e9alisez un audit de votre parc. Identifiez tous les appareils utilisant la 2G ou la 3G (modules GSM, GPRS, EDGE, UMTS, HSPA).<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__step\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__step-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-calendar-days\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__step-body\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__step-label\">\u00c9tape 2<\/span>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__step-text\">Recoupez chaque appareil avec les dates d\u2019arr\u00eat confirm\u00e9es dans son pays de d\u00e9ploiement.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__step\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__step-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-layer-group\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__step-body\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__step-label\">\u00c9tape 3<\/span>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__step-text\">Classez-les par niveau de risque : critiques pour la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \/ critiques pour le chiffre d\u2019affaires \/ \u00e0 faible impact.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <\/ol>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-item\">\r\n <h3 class=\"sunset__accordion-heading\">\r\n <button class=\"sunset__accordion-trigger\" type=\"button\" id=\"faq-10-trigger\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"faq-10-panel\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-question\">Que signifie l\u2019extinction des r\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G pour les clients SIM et eSIM de melita.io ?<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__accordion-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\r\n <\/button>\r\n <\/h3>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-panel\" id=\"faq-10-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-10-trigger\" hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__accordion-content\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Si le mat\u00e9riel de votre appareil prend en charge la 4G, le LTE-M ou le NB-IoT, une carte SIM ou eSIM melita.io g\u00e8re automatiquement la transition entre les r\u00e9seaux. Nos cartes SIM multi-r\u00e9seaux se connectent au r\u00e9seau le plus performant disponible dans plus de 180 pays. Ainsi, votre flotte n\u2019est pas soumise au calendrier de fermeture ni \u00e0 la zone de couverture d\u2019un op\u00e9rateur en particulier.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">melita.io prend en charge la norme GSMA SGP.22 pour les eSIM IoT, et pr\u00e9voit l\u2019int\u00e9gration de la norme SGP.32 dans sa feuille de route, vous offrant ainsi une solution \u00e9volutive pour la gestion de flottes de grande envergure \u00e0 mesure que l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me des eSIM m\u00fbrit.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">La seule chose que vous devez v\u00e9rifier de votre c\u00f4t\u00e9, c\u2019est le mat\u00e9riel de l\u2019appareil lui-m\u00eame. S\u2019il ne prend en charge que les technologies 2G ou 3G, aucune carte SIM ne pourra contourner cette limitation, et le mat\u00e9riel devra \u00eatre mis \u00e0 niveau avant que l\u2019arr\u00eat des services n\u2019atteigne votre march\u00e9. Avec le soutien de ses partenaires internationaux, melita.io peut vous aider \u00e0 \u00e9valuer votre flotte et \u00e0 identifier les appareils n\u00e9cessitant un remplacement mat\u00e9riel.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/section>\r\n\r\n \r\n <section class=\"sunset__section sunset__section--form\" id=\"migration-form\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner sunset__split\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__split-head\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__eyebrow\">Parlons de votre migration<\/p>\r\n <h2 class=\"sunset__title\">\u00c9changez avec nos sp\u00e9cialistes de la connectivit\u00e9 IoT<\/h2>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__text\">Commencez \u00e0 pr\u00e9parer votre migration 2G et 3G d\u00e8s aujourd\u2019hui. Que vous ayez besoin de connectivit\u00e9 adapt\u00e9e \u00e0 votre usage, d\u2019informations tarifaires ou d\u2019accompagnement technique, nous sommes l\u00e0 pour vous aider.<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__lede\">Confiez-nous votre migration. Accompagner les entreprises dans leur sortie de la 2G et de la 3G est notre m\u00e9tier au quotidien. L\u2019\u00e9quipe qui vous conseille est la m\u00eame qui exploite la connectivit\u00e9 IoT mondiale vers laquelle votre parc \u00e9voluera. Ce que nous recommandons, nous l\u2019exploitons nous-m\u00eames.<\/p>\r\n\r\n <ul class=\"sunset__signals\">\r\n <li class=\"sunset__signal\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__signal-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-lock\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__signal-body\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__signal-title\">S\u00e9curis\u00e9<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__signal-text\">APN priv\u00e9s, adresses IP statiques et tunnels VPN. WireGuard, IPSec et L2TP. Chaque d\u00e9ploiement est prot\u00e9g\u00e9.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__signal\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__signal-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-tower-broadcast\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__signal-body\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__signal-title\">Fiable<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__signal-text\">La bascule multi-r\u00e9seaux maintient les \u00e9quipements connect\u00e9s lorsqu\u2019un r\u00e9seau devient indisponible.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <li class=\"sunset__signal\">\r\n <span class=\"sunset__signal-icon\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-arrow-trend-up\"><\/i><\/span>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__signal-body\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__signal-title\">P\u00e9renne<\/p>\r\n <p class=\"sunset__signal-text\">LTE-M, NB-IoT et eSIM sont des standards con\u00e7us pour le long terme. La migration que vous r\u00e9alisez aujourd\u2019hui est con\u00e7ue pour durer.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/li>\r\n <\/ul>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n <div class=\"sunset__split-body sunset__form-embed\">\r\n <div class=\"sunset__form\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__form-req\">&quot;*&quot; indique les champs obligatoires<\/p>\r\n <script>\nvar gform;gform||(document.addEventListener(\"gform_main_scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.scriptsLoaded=!0}),document.addEventListener(\"gform\/theme\/scripts_loaded\",function(){gform.themeScriptsLoaded=!0}),window.addEventListener(\"DOMContentLoaded\",function(){gform.domLoaded=!0}),gform={domLoaded:!1,scriptsLoaded:!1,themeScriptsLoaded:!1,isFormEditor:()=>\"function\"==typeof InitializeEditor,callIfLoaded:function(o){return!(!gform.domLoaded||!gform.scriptsLoaded||!gform.themeScriptsLoaded&&!gform.isFormEditor()||(gform.isFormEditor()&&console.warn(\"The use of gform.initializeOnLoaded() is deprecated in the form editor context and will be removed in Gravity 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d=gform.hooks[o][r];null==n&&(n=r+\"_\"+d.length),gform.hooks[o][r].push({tag:n,callable:e,priority:t=null==t?10:t})},doHook:function(r,o,e){var t;if(e=Array.prototype.slice.call(e,1),null!=gform.hooks[r][o]&&((o=gform.hooks[r][o]).sort(function(o,r){return o.priority-r.priority}),o.forEach(function(o){\"function\"!=typeof(t=o.callable)&&(t=window[t]),\"action\"==r?t.apply(null,e):e[0]=t.apply(null,e)})),\"filter\"==r)return e[0]},removeHook:function(o,r,t,n){var e;null!=gform.hooks[o][r]&&(e=(e=gform.hooks[o][r]).filter(function(o,r,e){return!!(null!=n&&n!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][r]=e)}});\n<\/script>\n\n <div class='gf_browser_gecko gform_wrapper gravity-theme gform-theme--no-framework form-default_wrapper' data-form-theme='gravity-theme' data-form-index='0' id='gform_wrapper_1' ><div id='gf_1' class='gform_anchor' tabindex='-1'><\/div>\n <div class='gform_heading'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class='gform_required_legend'>\u00ab\u00a0<span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span>\u00a0\u00bb indique les champs n\u00e9cessaires<\/p>\n <\/div><form method='post' enctype='multipart\/form-data' target='gform_ajax_frame_1' id='gform_1' class='form-default' action='\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10915#gf_1' data-formid='1' novalidate><div class='gf_invisible ginput_recaptchav3' data-sitekey='6Lc8krMZAAAAAGBsgn8Eg7PN3CfpsejGCgcaX3TB' data-tabindex='0'><input id=\"input_d6940e429b33b630150a5335bca4b629\" class=\"gfield_recaptcha_response\" type=\"hidden\" name=\"input_d6940e429b33b630150a5335bca4b629\" value=\"\"\/><\/div>\n <div class='gform-body gform_body'><div id='gform_fields_1' class='gform_fields top_label form_sublabel_below description_below validation_below'><div id=\"field_1_15\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-honeypot gform_validation_container field_sublabel_below gfield--has-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_15'>Company<\/label><div class='ginput_container'><input name='input_15' id='input_1_15' type='text' value='' autocomplete='new-password'\/><\/div><div class='gfield_description' id='gfield_description_1_15'>Ce champ n\u2019est utilis\u00e9 qu\u2019\u00e0 des fins de validation et devrait rester inchang\u00e9.<\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_1\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gfield--width-half textbox gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_1'>Nom complet<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_1' id='input_1_1' type='text' value='' class='large' aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_7\" class=\"gfield 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gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_email'>\n <input name='input_2' id='input_1_2' type='email' value='' class='medium' aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/>\n <\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_3\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-phone gfield--input-type-phone gfield--width-half textbox gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_3'>T\u00e9l\u00e9phone<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_phone'><input name='input_3' id='input_1_3' type='tel' value='' class='large' aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_12\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-select gfield--input-type-select gfield--width-full dropdown gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_12'>Category:<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_select'><select name='input_12' id='input_1_12' class='large gfield_select' aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" ><option value='' >S\u00e9lectionnez une cat\u00e9gorie<\/option><option value='Government' >Administration publique<\/option><option value='Non-profit Organisation' >Organisation \u00e0 but non lucratif<\/option><option value='Company' >Entreprise<\/option><option value='Personal Use' >Usage personnel<\/option><\/select><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_6\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-textarea gfield--input-type-textarea textarea gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\" ><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_6'>Commentaires<span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_textarea'><textarea name='input_6' id='input_1_6' class='textarea medium' aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" rows='10' cols='50'><\/textarea><\/div><\/div><fieldset id=\"field_1_4\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-checkbox gfield--type-choice gfield--input-type-checkbox checkbox nolabel gfield_contains_required field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_visible\" ><legend class='gfield_label gform-field-label screen-reader-text gfield_label_before_complex' ><span class=\"gfield_required\"><span class=\"gfield_required gfield_required_asterisk\">*<\/span><\/span><\/legend><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_checkbox'><div class='gfield_checkbox ' id='input_1_4'><div class='gchoice gchoice_1_4_1'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<input class='gfield-choice-input' name='input_4.1' type='checkbox' value='J\u2019ai lu la &lt;a href=&quot;https:\/\/www.melita.io\/fr\/privacy-policy\/&quot;&gt;Politique de confidentialit\u00e9 et l\u2019Avis relatif aux cookies&lt;\/a&gt; du site et j\u2019autorise le traitement de mes donn\u00e9es personnelles \u00e0 des fins de marketing direct, notamment pour l\u2019envoi de communications commerciales et promotionnelles par e-mail, MMS ou SMS.' id='choice_1_4_1' \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<label for='choice_1_4_1' id='label_1_4_1' class='gform-field-label gform-field-label--type-inline'>J\u2019ai lu la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/fr\/privacy-policy\/\">Politique de confidentialit\u00e9 et l\u2019Avis relatif aux cookies<\/a> du site et j\u2019autorise le traitement de mes donn\u00e9es personnelles \u00e0 des fins de marketing direct, notamment pour l\u2019envoi de communications commerciales et promotionnelles par e-mail, MMS ou SMS.<\/label>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/fieldset><div id=\"field_1_9\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text selected-product-field field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_hidden\" ><div class=\"admin-hidden-markup\"><i class=\"gform-icon gform-icon--hidden\" aria-hidden=\"true\" title=\"Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.\"><\/i><span>Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.<\/span><\/div><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_9'>Selected Product<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_9' id='input_1_9' type='text' value='' class='medium' aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_10\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text selected-language-field field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_hidden\" ><div class=\"admin-hidden-markup\"><i class=\"gform-icon gform-icon--hidden\" aria-hidden=\"true\" title=\"Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.\"><\/i><span>Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.<\/span><\/div><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_10'>Language<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_10' id='input_1_10' type='text' value='' class='medium' aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_13\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_hidden\" ><div class=\"admin-hidden-markup\"><i class=\"gform-icon gform-icon--hidden\" aria-hidden=\"true\" title=\"Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.\"><\/i><span>Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.<\/span><\/div><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_13'>mcampaign<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_13' id='input_1_13' type='text' value='' class='large' aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/div><div id=\"field_1_14\" class=\"gfield gfield--type-text gfield--input-type-text gfield--width-full field_sublabel_below gfield--no-description field_description_below field_validation_below gfield_visibility_hidden\" ><div class=\"admin-hidden-markup\"><i class=\"gform-icon gform-icon--hidden\" aria-hidden=\"true\" title=\"Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.\"><\/i><span>Ce champ est masqu\u00e9 lorsque l\u2018on voit le formulaire.<\/span><\/div><label class='gfield_label gform-field-label' for='input_1_14'>mcampaignid<\/label><div class='ginput_container ginput_container_text'><input name='input_14' id='input_1_14' type='text' value='' class='large' aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n <div class='gform-footer gform_footer top_label'> <input type='submit' id='gform_submit_button_1' class='gform_button button' onclick='gform.submission.handleButtonClick(this);' data-submission-type='submit' value='Envoyer' \/> <input type='hidden' name='gform_ajax' value='form_id=1&amp;title=&amp;description=&amp;tabindex=0&amp;theme=gravity-theme&amp;hash=2faaec3e82f7ea428f19b2d77eaaebe3' \/>\n <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_submission_method' data-js='gform_submission_method_1' value='iframe' \/>\n <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_theme' data-js='gform_theme_1' id='gform_theme_1' value='gravity-theme' \/>\n <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='gform_style_settings' data-js='gform_style_settings_1' id='gform_style_settings_1' value='' \/>\n <input type='hidden' class='gform_hidden' name='is_submit_1' value='1' \/>\n <input 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Op\u00e9rateur de r\u00e9seau mobile agr\u00e9\u00e9 (MNO).<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__footer-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\">&middot;<\/span>\r\n <span class=\"sunset__footer-legal\">Soutenu par Infrastructure at Goldman Sachs Alternatives<\/span>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/footer>\r\n\r\n \r\n <div class=\"sunset__stickybar\" data-sticky-cta hidden>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__inner sunset__stickybar-inner\">\r\n <p class=\"sunset__stickybar-text\"><strong>Vous avez encore des questions sur l'extinction de la 2G et de la 3G ?<\/strong> Nos sp\u00e9cialistes IoT peuvent \u00e9valuer l'exposition de votre flotte.<\/p>\r\n <div class=\"sunset__stickybar-actions\">\r\n <a class=\"sunset__cta sunset__cta--small\" href=\"#migration-form\" data-scroll>\r\n \u00c9valuer mon parc <\/a>\r\n <button class=\"sunset__stickybar-close\" type=\"button\" aria-label=\"Dismiss\" data-sticky-close><i class=\"fa-solid fa-xmark\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/button>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n \r\n <script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\r\n {\r\n \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\r\n \"@graph\": [\r\n {\r\n \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\r\n \"@id\": \"https:\/\/www.melita.io\/fr\/iot-2g-3g-shutdown\/#faq\",\r\n \"mainEntity\": [\r\n {\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Qu\\u2019est-ce que l\\u2019extinction des r\\u00e9seaux 2G et 3G ?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Partout dans le monde, les op\\u00e9rateurs mobiles proc\\u00e8dent progressivement \\u00e0 la mise hors service de leurs r\\u00e9seaux 2G (GSM) et 3G (UMTS). 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